A History of the Development of Alternatives to Animals in Research and Testing by Parascandola, John
A History of the Development of Alternatives to Animals in Research and Testing by Parascandola, John

A History of the Development of Alternatives to Animals in Research and Testing

Growing public interest in animal welfare issues in recent decades has prompted increased attention to the efforts...
$336.50 SGD
$336.50 SGD
SKU: 9781612499628
Product Type: Books
Please hurry! Only 246 left in stock
Author: John Parascandola
Format: Hardcover
Language: English
Subtotal: $336.50
10 customers are viewing this product
A History of the Development of Alternatives to Animals in Research and Testing by Parascandola, John

A History of the Development of Alternatives to Animals in Research and Testing

$336.50
A History of the Development of Alternatives to Animals in Research and Testing by Parascandola, John

A History of the Development of Alternatives to Animals in Research and Testing

$336.50
Author: John Parascandola
Format: Hardcover
Language: English
Description
Growing public interest in animal welfare issues in recent decades has prompted increased attention to the efforts to develop alternative, nonanimal methods for use in biomedical research and product testing. In A History of the Development of Alternatives to Animals in Research and Testing, the first book-length study of the subject, John Parascandola traces the history of the concept of alternatives to the use of animals in research and testing in Britain and the United States from its beginnings until it had become firmly established in the scientific and animal protection communities by the end of the 1980s. This account of the history of alternatives is set within the context of developments within science, animal welfare, and politics. The book covers the key role played by animal welfare advocates in promoting alternatives, the initial resistance to alternatives on the part of many in the scientific community, the opportunity provided by alternatives for compromise and cooperation between these two groups, and the dominance of the "Three Rs"--reduction, refinement, and replacement.

Author: John Parascandola
Publisher: Purdue University Press
Published: 07/15/2024
Pages: 194
Binding Type: Hardcover
Weight: 0.95lbs
Size: 9.00h x 6.00w x 0.50d
ISBN: 9781612499628
Shipping & Return

Returns Policy

You may return most new, unopened items within 30 days of delivery for a full refund. We'll also pay the return shipping costs if the return is a result of our error (you received an incorrect or defective item, etc.).

You should expect to receive your refund within four weeks of giving your package to the return shipper, however, in many cases you will receive a refund more quickly. This time period includes the transit time for us to receive your return from the shipper (5 to 10 business days), the time it takes us to process your return once we receive it (3 to 5 business days), and the time it takes your bank to process our refund request (5 to 10 business days).

If you need to return an item, simply login to your account, view the order using the "Complete Orders" link under the My Account menu and click the Return Item(s) button. We'll notify you via e-mail of your refund once we've received and processed the returned item.

Shipping

We can ship to virtually any address in the world. Note that there are restrictions on some products, and some products cannot be shipped to international destinations.

When you place an order, we will estimate shipping and delivery dates for you based on the availability of your items and the shipping options you choose. Depending on the shipping provider you choose, shipping date estimates may appear on the shipping quotes page.

Please also note that the shipping rates for many items we sell are weight-based. The weight of any such item can be found on its detail page. To reflect the policies of the shipping companies we use, all weights will be rounded up to the next full pound.

Review

Related Products

Example product title
$336.50 SGD
$336.50 SGD
Example product title
$336.50 SGD
$336.50 SGD
Example product title
$336.50 SGD
$336.50 SGD
Example product title
$336.50 SGD
$336.50 SGD
Example product title
$336.50 SGD
$336.50 SGD
Example product title
$336.50 SGD
$336.50 SGD
Example product title
$336.50 SGD
$336.50 SGD
Example product title
$336.50 SGD
$336.50 SGD
Example product title
$336.50 SGD
$336.50 SGD
Example product title
$336.50 SGD
$336.50 SGD

Recently Viewed Products